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Swollen glands

Swollen glands are a signal the body is combating an infection. They usually get better by themselves within two weeks.

Sings indicating swollen glands

Symptoms include unpleasant, sensitive lumps:

  • Across the neck, on each side
  • Beneath the chin
  • Under the arms
  • In the groin area

Near an illness, lymph nodes or glands enlarge to aid the body’s defense against the infection. On occasion, a gland on one side of the body will swell. 

Other symptoms are a sore throat, a cough, or a high temperature could also be present.

What causes swollen glands?

Do not self-diagnose; instead, consult a doctor if you’re concerned.

Swollen glands are:

  • Frequently brought on by common ailments such as colds, tonsillitis, and ear or throat infections
  • Viral illnesses, such as glandular fever, can occasionally be to blame
  • Rarely brought on by anything more serious, such as lymphoma or leukemia of the blood system

Depending on the cause, a doctor can suggest a course of therapy that may include antibiotics.

Self-help activities

Within two weeks, swollen glands need to shrink.

You can reduce the symptoms by doing the following:

  • Resting
  • Consuming a lot of liquids
  • Using ibuprofen or paracetamol to treat pain
    What causes swollen glands?

    Consult a doctor if;

    • You experience night sweats or a fever lasting longer than three to four days, making you feel shaky.
    • Despite having enlarged glands, you show no other symptoms of disease or infection.
    • Having an enlarged lymph node just above or below your collarbone ( The bone that connects your breastbone to each of your shoulders)

    Reviewed by – Dr. Priyanka, MBBS MD Microbiology
    Page last reviewed: 16 JULY 2022