Health A to Z

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Broken nose

A broken nose typically heals within three weeks on its own, but consult a doctor if it’s not getting better or you notice a change in the shape of the nose. 

Broken nose symptoms

Broken nose symptoms can include:

  • Swelling, pain, and redness
  • A crackling or crunching sound when you touch the nose
  • Difficulty breathing through the nose
  • When the shape of your nose changes (not straight as before)

You might also have:

  • Black eyes (bruise under your eyes)
  • Nosebleed or a cut on the bridge of the nose

Broken nose self-treatments

  • Place an ice pack wrapped in a tea towel on your nose for up to 15 minutes, multiple times a day.
  • Consider paracetamol to relieve pain.
  • Treat nosebleeds by standing or sitting upright and leaning forward. If possible, pinch your nostrils for fifteen minutes.
  • Place your head upright while lying in a bed by adding multiple pillows to reduce swelling.
  • Don’t straighten your nose if there is a change in shape.
  • Avoid glasses until the swelling is down.
  • Don’t pick or blow your nose until healed.
  • Don’t do strenuous exercise for the first two weeks.
  • Don’t play any sports for at least six weeks; if there is a chance of getting hit.

Broken nose treatments

A doctor might use a procedure called manipulation to straighten up your nose. You may need to go home and wait a few days for the swelling to go off, but the broken nose requires a procedure within 14 days. 

Broken nose symptoms
During manipulation, you will be under anesthesia for numbness. The procedure often doesn’t make the nose look exactly as before, but it helps. 

Consult a doctor if:

  • Your nose changes shape 
  • You have been swelling for more than three days
  • Painkillers are not helping
  • You have neck pain
  • You have frequent nosebleeds
  • You have a high temperature
  • You have a severe headache and blurred or double vision
  • You have purple swelling on your nose

Reviewed by – Dr. Priyanka, MBBS MD Microbiology
Page last reviewed: 16 JULY 2022