Low white blood cell count
A low white blood cell count means the human body is not producing enough white blood cells, which can increase the risk of developing an infection.
Low white blood cell count causes
The causes of low white blood cell count can include:
- Cancer treatments, such as radiotherapy
- Antipsychotic medicines
- Overactive thyroid medicine
- Certain cancers, like leukemia
- Hepatitis or HIV infections
- Autoimmune disorders, like rheumatoid arthritis
- Neutropenia and agranulocytosis conditions
Low white blood cell count symptoms
- Chills and shivering
- Sore throat
- A high temperature
- Recurring mouth soars
- Toothache
- Skin rashes
- Tiredness
- Flu-like symptoms
Low white blood cell count treatments
A blood test will help to identify your body’s white blood cell count. The treatments will depend on what causes the condition and often include antibiotics, but you might need particular treatment:
- To boost the white blood cells
- If you have any infection due to a low white blood cell count
Consult a doctor if you feel you are at risk of a low white blood cell count and have an infection or if you have recurring infections.
How to avoid infections
- Try to avoid close contact with people who are sick
- Prepare and store your food properly to eliminate food poisoning
- Wash your hands with warm water and soap regularly
- Instead of a razor, use an electric shaver
- Avoid shared hot tubs
- Don’t share food utensils, cups, make-up, or toothbrushes
- Cook your food, don’t eat it raw
- Don’t walk outside barefoot
- Don’t swim in rivers and ponds
- Don’t handle animal stool or cat litter without safety measures
Reviewed by – Dr. Priyanka, MBBS MD Microbiology
Page last reviewed: 16 JULY 2022