Health A to Z

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Knee Pain

Knee pain is something standard and highly treatable. You will probably feel better within a few days. Consult a doctor if it turns bad. 

Knee pain self-care

  • Relax, try not to put weight on your knee
  • Avoid standing up for a long time
  • Ice pack on the knee

Knee pain causes and symptoms

  • Sprains and strains: Pain after stretching or often during exercise
  • Tendonitis: Pain between the knee cap and shin, often while jumping or running
  • Torn ligament: Unable to stand or may hear a popping noise during an injury
  • Osgood-Schlatter’s disease: Swelling below the knee cap
  • Dislocated kneecap: Knee cap changes shape or direction
  • Osteoarthritis: Pain stiffness or mild swelling
  • Bursitis: Red, hot, or swelling
  • Bleeding in the joint: Swelling or warmth
  • Gout: Sudden episodes of worse pain
Knee pain causes and symptoms

Knee pain treatments

The treatment depends on the reason behind the pain. But the most standard treatments that a doctor might prescribe are:

  • Medicine or pain killer
  • Physiotherapy
  • Refer you are a hospital for specialist treatment or scan. 

Consult a doctor, if

  • Knees don’t improve after weeks
  • Painful click or locks
  • The knee is badly swollen or changed shape
  • Redness or heat around your knee
  • Unable to move
  • Put any weight on the knee

Reviewed by – Dr. Priyanka, MBBS MD Microbiology
Page last reviewed: 23 JUNE 2022